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2024 Annual Report
 
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As our world changes more rapidly than ever, from climate impacts to new technologies to narrowing civic spaces, land rights advocacy faces fresh challenges and opportunities. I am pleased to share Landesa’s new strategic plan and vision for 2025-27: a response to our changing world that embodies our core values—Adaptive, Bold, Collaborative—and reflects an approach that has served us for more than 40 years.

Landesa’s new strategic plan will enable us to prioritize those areas of work that maximize our impact. It will devolve more authority to local leaders in our offices across Africa and Asia. And it will ensure that we do more work through partnerships and collective efforts, strengthening our collaborations with adjacent sectors like conservation, agriculture, forestry, fisheries, women’s rights, and Indigenous People’s rights.

Our vision has always been to change systems through legal reforms. This strategic plan compels us to be more thoughtful about how systems change happens and to consider a broader range of interventions to ensure that legal reforms lead to tangible benefits in people’s lives. Again, this will require a broader range of partnerships aimed at supporting the work of local advocates and strengthening the land rights sector generally.

We are grateful for your commitment to Landesa’s mission and solidarity on this journey. We invite you to explore our 2024 annual report, which describes our accomplishments from the past year. Thank you for being a part of our work in pursuit of shared prosperity and a healthy planet through secure land rights.

With gratitude,

Chris Jochnick, President & CEO
Our Focus: Systemic Change
Landesa’s new strategic plan identifies four key approaches to drive systemic change that improves people’s lives, empowers women, and combats climate change.
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Systems Mindset
Approach all our interventions with an understanding of the political and social factors and the constellation of stakeholders and interventions that will make outcome-oriented, systemic change possible.
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Systems Change
Seize opportunities to affect change in laws, policies, and cultural norms covering entire systems.
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Scalable Interventions
Help to catalyze collective efforts with public and private sector actors and civil society groups that will lead to effective implementation of positive reforms at scale.
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Build the Field
Mobilize and support relevant land rights advocates at global, national, and local levels who will provide the long-term engagement around land and resource rights to ensure that changes endure.
 
Champions
Champions for Change
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Systems Change
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Build the Field

Progressive laws in Tanzania declare equal land rights for women and men. But in many pastoral communities, long-upheld traditions, customs, and practices supplant these laws and marginalize women in matters of land access. Community and family decision-making seldom includes women’s voices.

This year, Stand for Her Land Tanzania—one of ten national Coalitions in the global campaign for women’s land rights—trained community members from six pastoral and agricultural villages in gender-transformative approaches to drive change. Three hundred and twenty participants, including traditional leaders, grassroots women, young people, local government officials, and other influential figures— more than half of whom were women—learned about women’s land rights as enshrined in the law, land governance and decision-making, and the importance of gender equality and justice. These new women’s land rights champions developed action plans with commitment to dismantle socio-cultural barriers that restrict women’s access to land in their communities and will work alongside Stand for Her Land Tanzania to advocate for women’s land rights and inclusion in land governance.

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A community dialogue on women's land rights led by S4HL Tanzania.
“Many women in our society face discrimination in land ownership due to cultural norms. As a women’s land rights champion, I am committed to educating the community to bring about positive change.”
— A participant in a women's land rights champion training led by S4HL Tanzania

Champions

Power to Protect
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Systems Change
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Scalable Interventions

Champions

Power to Protect
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Systems Change
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Scalable Interventions

One of the world’s largest gold mines lies in the remote Papua Region of Indonesia—home to six million Indigenous Peoples who depend on their land for food, protection, and livelihoods. Despite having stewarded their land for generations, these communities lack formal rights to their land, leaving them ill-equipped to protect it against encroachment from gold mining, copper mining, irregular logging, and more.

In February, Indonesia’s Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning passed a new regulation—drafted with Landesa as lead advisor—to protect the land rights of the more than 50 million Indigenous Peoples nationwide. In the remote provinces of Papua, Landesa is beginning to support the bottom-up, gender-sensitive, and inclusive customary land registration following the enactment of this new regulation to ensure affected communities understand the advantages, risks, and decision-making involved. In an unprecedented effort, this customary land registration will also protect climate-critical mangrove forests over which communities will ultimately hold formal rights and agency.

Systems
Countries to Communities
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Systems Change
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Build the Field

In East Africa, land means food, dignity, and peace. Yet too many smallholder farmers and pastoralists —and particularly women in these communities— lack secure rights to their land. Landesa works in Kenya and Rwanda to transform the complex systems that result in weak land rights for millions of rural residents and grow an environment where communities can invest in their future.

Landesa’s holistic approach addresses land reform at a variety of levels to create lasting change. In Kenya, Landesa works with the Ministry of Lands to accelerate implementation of the Community Land Act and reform policies to improve smallholder farmers’ access to land administration services. This year, the Multi-Stakeholder Platform, a regular convening of 30 government representatives, grassroots women, youth, smallholder farmers, and civil society organizations launched by Landesa and Kenya Land Alliance, contributed to the review of Kenya’s draft National Land Policy and implementation of the women’s land rights agenda. At the community level, in an effort scalable nationwide, Landesa trained 260 paralegals in three counties on land succession. More than half of these newly minted paralegals are women.

In Rwanda, Landesa provided technical and financial support to the Ministry of Environment to develop a Prime Minister's Order relating to protection, conservation, and efficient use of land. Landesa collaborated with the National Land Authority to sensitize 2,115 land administration duty bearers—42% of whom were women—on land law and land-related disputes. Landesa also worked with the Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resources Development Board to incorporate inclusive and secure land rights for smallholder farmers in agricultural productivity initiatives.

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KAKAMEGA, KENYA. Dimitila Azangala (right) stands with Aggrey Majimbo, the paralegal who helped her protect her land rights against an unlawful attempt to take control of her land. Dimitila nearly lost her land when a local chief began asserting control over her property after Dimitila was unable to pay back a loan. Soon, it became clear that the chief was no longer interested in the money and planned to take her land.

Determined to protect her rights, Dimitila sought support from Aggrey, a paralegal at the local community center. When the chief realized Dimitila was working with a paralegal, he dropped his demands and accepted payment for the loan. Today, Dimitila has the security of knowing her land belongs to her and the legal resources she needs to protect her rights.

Systems

Grassroots and Global
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Systems Mindset

Systems

Grassroots and Global
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Systems Mindset

2024 saw devastating droughts in sub-Saharan Africa, deadly cyclones in Southeast Asia, and the hottest year ever recorded. It also came with meaningful opportunities for action against climate change as all three Rio Conventions—the UN Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD), the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), and the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)—each held their Conference of Parties (COP) in the final quarter of the calendar year.

Landesa and Stand for Her Land advocated on the global stage of all three conferences for women’s land rights as a path to climate action, as research shows efforts to protect biodiversity, restore land, and address climate change are more successful when women have strong land rights. Landesa and Stand for Her Land offered technical support for inclusion of gender and land rights in updated Nationally Determined Contributions (commitments made by each country to reduce greenhouse gas emissions) and the Global Biodiversity Framework, promoted ongoing and stronger integration of gender and land rights into global frameworks on land restoration and gender equality, and elevated grassroots women’s voices for land rights as a vital foundation for effective action across the Rio Conventions.

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Left: Ngone Ngom (CICODEV / S4HL Senegal) speaks at UNCCD COP16.

Center: The S4HL delegation at COP16. Advocates from 10 countries are pictured.

Right: Landesa hosted the event "Land Rights for Climate Justice" at UNFCCC COP29 in Baku.

Top: Ngone Ngom (CICODEV / S4HL Senegal) speaks at UNCCD COP16.

Middle: The S4HL delegation at COP16. Advocates from 10 countries are pictured.

Bottom: Landesa hosted the event "Land Rights for Climate Justice" at UNFCCC COP29 in Baku.

Top: Ngone Ngom (CICODEV / S4HL Senegal) speaks at UNCCD COP16.

Left: The S4HL delegation at COP16. Advocates from 10 countries are pictured.

Right: Landesa hosted the event "Land Rights for Climate Justice" at UNFCCC COP29 in Baku.

People and Planet
Forests for the Future
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Scalable Interventions

“We want to claim our land for the future for our children.”

Dekontee Matt, an assistant town chief and fishmonger in Rivercess County, Liberia, radiates hope and pride as she describes the rich value of her community’s land. Their tropical rainforest hugs the sea, its mangroves a nursery for numerous species of fish, which develop and return to the ocean larger and more viable. Community members plant coconut trees and catch fish to generate income. Dekontee, who also grows crops to sell at the market, has sent all seven of her children to school. She explains that because her community’s land is rich in beauty and resources, it lies under heavy external pressure, and there is no formal land title to protect it.

Landesa works with local organization Development Education Network Liberia to guide communities through the multi-step process required to obtain an official deed for customary land in Liberia. This year, Dekontee’s community, along with four others across two counties, received their formal land title. In total, 45,000 people like Dekontee now have stronger land rights to protect their 51,229 hectares of land and invest in their futures.

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Above: Dekontee Matt, Assistant Town Chief and fishmonger.

Right: Teresa and Esther, Panta Clan.

Above: Dekontee Matt, Assistant Town Chief and fishmonger.

Below: Teresa and Esther, Panta Clan.

Systems

Stewards of Sustainability
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Scalable Interventions
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Build the Field
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People & Planet

Stewards of Sustainability
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Scalable Interventions
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Build the Field

Top: Members of the Phi Indigenous Community in Ratanakiri meet with Ministry representatives to get documentation needed to communally register their land.

Bottom left: The Kroeng Indigenous Community in Ratanakiri celebrates receiving official recognition of self-identification, an important step in their legal protection.

Bottom right: Rolling hills in Mondulkiri. Adam Roberts Photography.

The forests of northeast Cambodia are rich in biodiversity, offering critical habitat to threatened animals like the Asian elephant, Indochinese tiger, and giant ibis, as well as countless tree species. Hundreds of thousands of Indigenous Peoples have stewarded these forests for generations while collecting food, medicine, and other products to sustain their livelihoods.

Commercial logging, mining, and clearcutting for agriculture increasingly threaten these forests and the habitats, livelihoods, and cultural significance they provide. With secure rights to these forests, Indigenous Peoples could better protect both this lush ecosystem and their own unique way of life. Landesa works with Cambodian civil society organizations to support 68 Indigenous communities in northeast Cambodia to establish formal ownership of more than 100,000 acres of traditional forestland. This year, six new communities in three northeast provinces began the arduous process of applying for a title, developing internal by-laws, and mapping 10,485 acres of ancestral land with the goal of obtaining Indigenous Communal Land Titles.

Top: Members of the Phi Indigenous Community in Ratanakiri meet with Ministry representatives to get documentation needed to communally register their land.

Bottom left: The Kroeng Indigenous Community in Ratanakiri celebrates receiving official recognition of self-identification, an important step in their legal protection.

Bottom right: Rolling hills in Mondulkiri. Adam Roberts Photography.

 
Check out some of Landesa's top news mentions from last year:
November 20, 2024

Julia Quinn, international best-selling author of the Bridgerton series and a longtime Landesa supporter, joins our Senior Ambassador Chitra Hanstad for a compelling conversation about Landesa's mission to strengthen land rights worldwide.

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August 6, 2024 | The Nation
Kenya Land Alliance and Landesa launched Ardhi Caucus to strengthen coordination between government and non-government actors and improve land rights outcomes, especially for women and marginalized groups. Members include public and private sector, as well as academia and research institutions.
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June 26, 2024 | India Development Review (IDR)
Beth Roberts and Eleanor Blomstrom explain how gender-equitable SRSenior Land Tenure Advisor Pinaki Halder explores the challenges and strategies for responsibly acquiring and using land in India to meet the country’s renewable energy goals, while addressing the social and environmental impacts.HR (sexual and reproductive health and rights) and land rights can unlock greater agency and accelerate climate action and justice.
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June 25, 2024 | The Guardian Tanzania

Landesa Outreach Director-Africa Dr. Monica Magoke-Mhoja explains that widows in Tanzania often encounter severe inequality when it comes to land ownership, which has profoundly far-reaching effects on various aspects of their lives.

Read the article ->

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April 8, 2024 | The Borgen Project
The Borgen Project profiled Landesa’s work to tackle poverty through the power of land rights, with a special focus on projects in Liberia and Southeast Asia.
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March 11, 2024 | Global WA
Landesa’s Ayman Soliman explains that in order to close the gap on women’s land rights, we must challenge discriminatory social norms, empower grassroots women to lead, and finance solutions from the ground up.
     
    Our FY2024 programmatic impact
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    400,000,000 
    women
    stand to benefit from stronger land rights thanks to our work.
    400,000 
    people
    received land literacy trainings and educational services from Landesa, empowering them to better protect and enjoy their rights to land.
    2,000 
    government officials, service providers, practitioners, and other key influencers received training and resources through Landesa to strengthen and protect land rights.
     
    FY2024 | July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2024
    Revenue Breakdown
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    Expenses Breakdown

    Functional Allocation of Expenses

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    Program Services by Area
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    Note: Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States require Landesa to recognize the full amount of unconditional multi-year grants in the year in which they are awarded. Expenses, however, are recorded in the year they are incurred.

     
    FY2024 | July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2024
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    S4HL Tanzania and partners hosted a Rural Women Forum in celebration of International Rural Women's Day 2024.
    Thank you.
    The stories of change in this report are possible thanks to the people, foundations, corporations, and governments that support Landesa and our work. We express our deepest gratitude to this growing community of supporters.
    OVER $1 MILLION

    BHP Foundation

    BMZ

    Co-Impact

    James and Gaye Pigott

    King Philanthropies

    US Department of State

    $100,000 - $999,999

    af Jochnick Foundation

    Dovetail Impact Foundation

    Ford Foundation

    Mastercard Foundation

    Milkywire/WRLD Foundation

    M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust

    Oak Foundation

    PACCAR Inc.

    Pilot House Philanthropy

    Rising Tide Foundation

    The Ron Rankin Foundation

    Swedish Postcode Lottery Foundation

    Together Women Rise

    Wellspring Philanthropic Fund

    $25,000 - $99,999

    Alida and Christopher Latham

    Ashley Hayden and Noah Kolman

    Clif Family Foundation

    The Houssian Foundation

    The Estate of Leslie Grace

    Lever for Change

    Manitou Fund

    Mary M. O’Malley

    Matthew and Ann Nimetz

    Propel Capital

    Roy A. Hunt Foundation

    The Seattle Foundation

    Stewardship Foundation

    Vikesh and Kiran Mahendroo

    $10,000 - $24,999

    Darshana Shanbhag and Dilip Wagle

    Greenvelope

    Jim Cardillo and Patricia Kern-Cardillo

    Prakash Charles

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    Paralegal training in Kisumu County, Kenya.

    $5,000 - $9,999

    Ann Uomoto

    Donna M. Moniz

    Doug and Emilie Ogden

    Gretchen and Jon Jones

    iF Social Impact Prize

    Kathleen Pierce

    Lawrence Wilkinson and Mary Kay Magistad

    Lenny and Carol Lieberman

    Paul Silver and Christine Marra

    Sarah Williams

    Vikram and Hemaxi Patel

    Virginia Baeten

    Yabo Lin and May Chen

    $1,000 - $4,999

    Adolf af Jochnick and Elizabeth Jochnick

    Alison Gazarek

    Beth Roberts

    Beverly Barnett

    Britni Bethune

    Chris Jochnick and Paulina Garzon

    David Bledsoe and Christine Pallier

    Diana Fletschner

    Eleanor and Charles Nolan

    Jeff and Beverly Riedinger

    Jeremy and Sonja Dwyer

    Justin Browne

    Lowell Weiss and Kristin Thompson

    Margaret Niles and Stephen Garratt

    Mark Ruffo and Jared Baeten

    Martin Krasney

    Mary and Nick Marovich

    Michael Foster

    Nancy Morrison

    Ronald and Elizabeth Sugameli

    Tammy Baltz and Ian Smith

    Tim and Chitra Hanstad

    Viji and Janet George

    Wilma Wallace and Richard Meyers

    $500 - $999

    Anne Nolan

    Anya Malkiel

    Brendan Mangan

    Cindy McCarty-Dawson

    Christine Grumm

    Dan Lavoie

    Eric and Julie Nelson

    Fatema Boxwala

    Janet Tornow and Thomas Rogers

    Judith and John Austin

    Karen J Cassel

    Maren Christensen

    Martha and Steven Rule

    Mary Dinday

    Michael Hirschhorn and Jimena Martinez

    Pamela Cook and Paul Gietzel

    Ruth Eckland

    The San Francisco Foundation

    Tamisie Honey

    Therese Kristensen

    Tierney Binderglass

    Tina Essegian

    Vera Horiuchi

    $250 - $499

    Ann Austin

    Antonio Hadlich

    Audrey Burgess

    Brian Chandler

    Dipa Suri

    Gavin McFarland and Natasha Zarrin

    Helen and Matthew Sernett

    Ian Campbell

    Jason Adkins

    Jennifer Faubion and Amit Ranade

    Jennifer McFarlane

    Jill Hodges

    Jolyne Sanjak

    Kylie Palzer

    Matthews Giving Fund

    Molly Andrews

    Patrick Binns and Elizabeth Coppinger

    Peter Ormiston and Donna Walzer

    Robert Mitchell and Jill Walzer

    Robin Taft

    Scott and Nicole Andersen

    Shirisha Nampalli

    Stephen Syrjala

    Tripp and Sara Ritter

    Tyler Roush

    $100 - $249

    Alisha Nakamura

    Ann Morrison

    Caitlin Kieran

    Christa Lyons

    Clea Blockey

    Colleen O'Holleran

    Darryl and Jann Vhugen

    David Harnsberger

    David Wolfe

    Douglas Reilly

    Edward Mitchell

    Elizabeth Howard

    Ellen Marson and Chris McCall

    Evan Bross

    Heather Guillen

    Janet Peacey

    Jan Everman

    Jennifer Duncan

    Jessica and Evan Lin

    Joel Gutierrez

    John Reed

    Jonathan Smith

    Kay and William Blum

    Kenneth Scott and Carla Bernardes

    Konrad Liegel

    Kristy Watson

    Lincoln Miller and Nancy Sapiro

    Markus Adolfsson

    Mark and Zuzana West

    Mary Beth Seifert

    Michael S. Rogers

    Michael Hintze

    Michele McLaughlin

    Noel Thivyanathan

    Randi Hedin

    Sam Olodort

    Shamaprasad Bangalore

    Steven Tanner

    Susan Drummond

    Thy Nguyen

    Up to $99

    Ashleigh Flowers and Kevin Rohr

    Daniel and Joanne Shively

    Deborah Krikun

    Deepali Rukeyser

    Evelyne Benjamin

    Harold Vhugen

    James Cissell

    Judith M. Rose

    Judith Wirth

    Katharine Hayner

    Keri Watson

    Kristen Mitchell

    Lilah Buchanan and Daryl Zuniga

    Maggie Marovich and Taylor Reed

    Michael Smith

    Olive Malcolm

    Phillip Gladfelter

    Reno Hechtman

    Saskia De Jonge

    Teresita Eulogio

    Yan Chung

    We are deeply appreciative of all Landesa’s donors and funders. In addition to the gifts reflected here, we also received several anonymous donations. If you do not see your name listed or would like to request changes, please reach out to giving@landesa.org. This list reflect gifts made in our fiscal year 2024 from July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024.
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    Isabel Maria standing in her backyard garden in San Joaquin, Colombia.
    Pollinators Monthly Donors
    We are especially grateful for the current members of Pollinators, Landesa’s monthly giving club. Their donations provide a consistent, stable foundation of support for Landesa’s global mission, allowing us to respond to opportunities to strengthen land rights as they arise.

    Ann Morrison

    Antonio Hadlich

    Catherine Watkins

    Dan Lavoie

    David Harnsberger

    Deborah Krikun

    Dipa Suri

    Heather Guillen

    Helen and Matthew Sernett

    Jeff Riedinger

    Jeremy and Sonja Dwyer

    Judith Rose

    Kaleema Al-Nur

    Markus Adolfsson

    Nancy Morrison

    Roberta Adams and Richard Kissel

    Sean Herring

    Shamprasad Bangalore

    Shirisha Nampalli

    Susan Drummond

    Landesa’s Board of Directors
    Special thanks to these individuals who served on Landesa's Board in 2024.

    Luciana Aquino-Hagedorn

    Tim Hanstad

    Ashley Hayden

    Wanjiru Kamau-Rutenberg

    Mercy Karanja

    Marty Krasney

    Yabo Lin

    Titi Liu

    Vikesh Mahendroo

    Ted Maynard

    Jennifer McFarlane

    Maureen Miruka

    Matt Nimetz

    Jennifer Potter

    Roy Prosterman

    Jeff Riedinger

    Darshana Shanbhag

    Wilma Wallace

    Wael Zakout

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